Published:
February 9, 2026
Last updated:
February 9, 2026
Mortgages for LLCs and Real Estate Investors Buying in a Company Name
In This Article

Investing in real estate through a Limited Liability Company (LLC) has become a common strategy for real estate investors. An LLC offers legal protections, tax flexibility, and separation of personal vs. business assets — but when it comes to getting a mortgage in the company name, the process can be complex and very different from a typical residential loan in an individual’s name.

This guide breaks down what you need to know about LLC mortgages, lender requirements, types of financing available, and smart tips for successful investing.

What Does It Mean to Buy Real Estate Through an LLC?

An LLC is a business entity that combines aspects of corporations and partnerships: owners enjoy limited liability like a corporation but benefit from “pass-through” taxation like a partnership.

Real estate investors often use LLCs so rental properties are legally owned by the business entity rather than an individual. This structure can support asset protection and operational efficiency.

When a property is titled in the LLC’s name, the LLC owns the deed and typically manages rental income, expenses, taxes, and liability protections. Investors may also add partners or co-investors through ownership shares within the LLC structure.

Can an LLC Get a Mortgage?

Yes — but it’s not as straightforward as a mortgage in your personal name.

Most traditional lenders are designed for individuals, not business entities. Because an LLC shields personal liability, lenders view these loans as higher risk.

Still, mortgages can be issued to an LLC, typically through the following:

  • Non-QM loans (non-qualified mortgages)
  • DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) loans
  • Private money lender loans
  • Hard money or portfolio loans
  • Commercial investment property loans

These products are designed to evaluate risk, income, and credit differently than traditional residential loans.

Why Lenders Treat LLC Loans Differently

The core issue lenders face is risk: if the LLC defaults, and there’s no personal guarantee, the lender’s ability to recover losses becomes much more limited compared to a loan secured by an individual’s personal liability. For that reason:

  • Many lenders require a personal guarantee from one or more LLC members.
  • Down payments are often higher (commonly 25% or more).
  • Mortgage interest rates may be higher than conventional mortgages.
  • Loan terms may be shorter with additional cash reserve requirements.

Because of these factors, loans to LLCs are often classified as business purpose loans — and they’re governed by different underwriting standards.

Requirements to Qualify for an LLC Mortgage

If you plan to get a mortgage under an LLC’s name, lenders will expect a significant amount of documentation and qualification steps, including the following:

1. LLC Legal Documentation

Lenders will typically require the following:

  • Articles of Organization
  • Operating Agreement
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN)
  • Certificate of Good Standing
  • Banking or borrowing resolution

These show that the LLC is legally valid and authorized to borrow.

2. Personal Guarantees

Even though the LLC owns the property, many lenders will require one or more members to sign a personal guarantee to reduce risk. This means you may still be personally liable for repayment if the LLC defaults.

3. Creditworthiness

The credit history of the members, not just the LLC, often matters — especially for recently formed entities with no credit history. Many lenders will evaluate both personal and business credit.

4. Financial Documentation

Lenders will want detailed financial statements, including the following:

  • Business revenue and profitability
  • Cash flow statements
  • Bank statements

Many will look for a strong track record or property income history, particularly for DSCR loans.

5. Property Cash Flow (for DSCR Loans)

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loans focus on whether the rental income covers the debt obligations — usually requiring a DSCR above 1.0. Some specialty lenders use this instead of personal income verification.

Types of Loans Real Estate Investors Use for LLC Purchases

1. Non-QM Loans

Non-qualified mortgages don’t meet traditional underwriting standards but are used for investment purchases by LLCs. These may require more reserves and stronger financials.

2. DSCR Loans

DSCR loans are popular with real estate investors because lenders approve the loan based on the property’s income rather than personal income. These can often be structured in the LLC name.

3. Private Money & Hard Money Loans

Private lenders and hard money lenders offer flexible loans that are often easier for an LLC to secure but usually at higher rates and fees.

4. Commercial Loans

If the property is larger (multi-family or commercial), traditional commercial financing may be a viable route — though terms and underwriting vary by lender and property type.

Pros and Cons of Mortgages for LLCs

Using an LLC to hold property and obtain financing has significant advantages and drawbacks:

Pros

Asset Protection LLCs can protect personal assets from business liabilities and lawsuits — your personal home or savings aren’t on the line if someone sues the property LLC.
Tax Flexibility LLCs typically offer pass-through taxation, allowing investors to claim deductions for expenses such as maintenance, property management costs, and depreciation.
Professional Ownership Structure Holding property in a business name can make it easier to scale an investment portfolio and introduce new investors.

Cons

Stricter Financing Requirements Because lenders view LLCs as higher risk, terms are tougher: higher down payments, higher rates, more documentation, and frequent personal guarantees.
Higher Costs Forming and maintaining an LLC involves state filing fees, registered agent fees, annual reports, and more.
Limited Loan Options Standard residential programs (FHA loans, VA loans) generally aren’t available to LLCs — meaning options are more limited and potentially more expensive.

LLC Mortgages vs Personal Name Mortgages

Many investors choose an alternative to financing directly in an LLC because the pure business name route can be restrictive.

Purchasing Personally then Transferring to LLC

Some investors buy the property in their own name using a conventional mortgage, then later transfer ownership to the LLC via a deed transfer. However:

  • This may trigger a due-on-sale clause that allows the lender to require the full loan.
  • The property’s title insurer could void coverage.
  • You may need to refinance under the LLC and face tougher terms.

Before doing this, consult a real estate attorney and lender.

How to Improve Your Chances of Getting an LLC Mortgage

Even though qualifying is harder, here are ways to set yourself up for success:

  • Build LLC Credit: Establish business credit with small loans and vendor accounts that you pay responsibly.
  • Maintain Strong Personal Credit Scores: Many lenders consider the members’ personal credit, so maintaining a high credit score helps your LLC’s mortgage prospects.
  • Present Strong Financials: Show solid cash flow, rental income history, and clean financial statements.
  • Work with Specialized Lenders: Some mortgage lenders specialize in LLC loans and may be more flexible with this type of financing.

Final Thoughts

Mortgages for LLCs and real estate investors buying property in a company name are possible — but they require a different approach from typical residential financing. Knowing the documentation, lender expectations, loan types, and risks involved is essential for successful investment property acquisition under an LLC. Smart planning and preparation can make LLC mortgage financing a strong component of your long-term real estate strategy.

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If you’re in need of financing, Sammamish Mortgage is here to help. Since 1992, we’ve been providing several mortgage programs to borrowers throughout Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Colorado, and California. Get an instant rate quote or our online mortgage calculator to determine your rate and estimated monthly payments. Contact us today to explore your options and get pre-approved today!

FAQs

Can an LLC qualify for a mortgage?

Yes. LLCs can qualify for mortgages through business-purpose, commercial, or non-QM lenders. These loans are structured differently from traditional residential mortgages and focus more on risk, income, and ownership structure.

Do LLC mortgages require a personal guarantee?

Often, yes. Many lenders require one or more LLC members to personally guarantee the loan to reduce risk. This applies only to the loan, not all LLC liabilities.

What credit score is needed for an LLC mortgage?

There is no universal requirement. Lenders typically review the personal credit of LLC members, especially for newer entities. Stronger credit usually results in better loan terms.

Are interest rates higher on LLC mortgages?

Usually, yes. LLC mortgages tend to have higher interest rates than conventional home loans because lenders consider business-owned properties higher risk.

What is a DSCR loan and why is it used for LLCs?

A DSCR loan is approved based on rental income covering the loan payment. It’s popular with LLCs because it often doesn’t require personal income verification.

Can an LLC use FHA or VA loans?

No. FHA, VA, and other government-backed loans are designed for individuals purchasing primary residences, not properties owned by LLCs.

Is it safe to transfer a personally owned property into an LLC?

It can be risky. Transferring property to an LLC may trigger a due-on-sale clause. Always consult your lender and an attorney first.

Do LLC mortgages affect personal credit?

Most LLC loans don’t report to personal credit, but late payments or defaults may affect personal credit if a personal guarantee is involved.

How much down payment is required for an LLC mortgage?

Most lenders require 20% to 30% down for LLC mortgages. A larger down payment can improve approval odds and loan terms.